catch过去式及例句

一、Caught的意思和用法

1. Caught的意思

Caught是catch的过去式和过去分词形式，表示“捕捉”、“抓住”或“逮捕”等等。它可以作为动词，也可以作为形容词。

2. Caught的用法

2.1 作为动词

当caught作为动词时，它可以表示以下几个意思：

- 捕捉：The cat caught the mouse.（猫捉住了老鼠。）

- 抓住：The police caught the thief.（警察逮捕了小偷。）

- 赶上：I ran as fast as I could, but I couldn't catch the bus.（我尽可能地跑，但是没赶上公交车。）

- 染上（疾病等）：He caught a cold after getting wet in the rain.（他在雨中被淋湿后感冒了。）

2.2 作为形容词

当caught作为形容词时，它可以表示以下几个意思：

- 被抓住的：The thief was caught by the police.（小偷被警察逮捕了。）

- 被感染的：She is caught in the flu epidemic.（她染上了流感疫情。）

二、Caught的句子及翻译

1. Caught 作为动词:

1.1 The police caught the robber and brought him to justice.（警察逮捕了劫匪并使其受到了法律制裁。）

1.2 He caught the ball with one hand and amazed everyone on the field.（他单手接住球，让场上的每个人都惊叹不已。）

1.3 The fisherman caught a big fish in the river.（渔夫在河里捕到了一条大鱼。）

1.4 She caught her little brother stealing cookies from the jar.（她发现弟弟偷偷从罐子里拿饼干。）

1.5 The fire spread quickly, but the firefighters caught it before it reached the neighboring buildings.（火势迅速蔓延，但消防员在其蔓延至邻近建筑物之前扑灭了火势。）

2. Caught作为形容词:

2.1 The captured criminals were taken to the police station for interrogation.（被捕的罪犯被带到警察局接受审讯。）
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2.2 The trapped bird was finally released back into the wild.（陷入困境的鸟最终被放回了自然。）

2.3 The caught thief confessed to his crimes and apologized to the victims.（被抓住的小偷承认了自己的罪行，并向受害者道歉。）

2.4 The infected patients were caught early and received proper treatment.（被感染的患者被及早发现，并得到了适当的治疗。）

2.5 She was caught in a dilemma and didn't know what decision to make.（她陷入了困境，不知道该作出什么决定。）

以上是关于caught的意思、用法以及20个例句及其翻译。Caught作为一个常见的英文单词，它的用法涵盖了捕捉、抓住、逮捕等多种意思，可以根据具体情境进行灵活运用。希望以上内容对您有所帮助。